In Sweden, everyone has the right to be out in the countryside-- visitors from abroad as well as Swedish citizens. We call this "the right of public access". It is a benefit not found in a great many other countries. One may also look upon the right of public access as a great freedom. But our freedom in the countryside must not infringe upon the freedom of others.

The right of public access requires consideration, responsibility and good judgement. We must not damage the landscape or animal life, and we must show consideration for both landowners and for others who are out in the countryside.
The essence of the right of public access is concisely expressed by the phrase, "Do not disturb, do not destroy".

Dogs
During the period from 1 March - 20 August, no dog is permitted to run loose in the countryside. Essentially, this means that every dog must be kept on a lead. The purpose of this regulation is to protect wildlife during the most sensitive time of year, when the young are being born and raised. Then, even gentle dogs can be dangerous.

Fire
Special rules for national parks and nature reserves
The ban on fires in dry weather also applies, of course, to protected natural areas such as national parks and nature reserves. In addition, there are special rules for such areas. It may be completely forbidden to light any kind of fire, or permitted only at specially prepared fireplaces. There are notice-boards with information on the rules that apply at each location. Tourist bureaus can also supply information.
Here is the symbol for protected natural areas. It can be seen on notice-boards, along the boundaries of protected areas, and often on maps.

Fishing-but no hunting
It is forbidden to take bird's eggs, damage nests, or capture birds or mammals; all such activities are regarded as hunting. With some exceptions, sport fishing with handgear is freely permitted along the seacoasts of Sweden and in the five largest lakes.
Swedish law includes numerous regulations concerning recreational fishing which, among other things, deal with consideration for others who are fishing. One's own fishing may not hinder others'. It is forbidden to fish closer than 100 metres to stationary fishing equipment. Anyone caught breaking fishing regulations is subject to penalty and may forfeit both catch and equipment.

Wildflowers
Wildflowers that do not have protected status may be gathered. All species of orchid are protected throughout Sweden. Information on other protected plants is available at tourist bureaus. For some species, the protection applies to all parts of the plant; for others, the visible parts may be picked, but the plants may not be taken up by the roots. It is not permitted to gather mosses and lichens in large quantities.

For more information please visit the website: http://www.allemansratten.se/